LANDMARK DATES FOR THE DEMOCRATIC PARTY

1792 Organized by Thomas Jefferson as a Congressional Caucus to fight for the Bill of Rights and against the elite Federalist Party
1798 Became the "party of the common man" and was officially called the Democratic-Republicans
1800 Jefferson elected as the first Democratic President

Negotiated the Louisiana Purchase, which included all or parts of what would become Louisiana, Arkansas, Missouri, lowa, North Dakota, South Dakota, Nebraska, Kansas, Wyoming, Minnesota, Oklahoma, Colorado and Montana.
1808 James Madison elected President
1814 Won the War of 1812

Strengthened the armed forces
1816 James Monroe elected President

Established the Monroe Doctrine, which sought to limit the European influence in Western Hemisphere affairs
1824 John Quincy Adams elected President

Party splits as four Democratic candidates ran
1828 Andrew Jackson elected President

Created the national convention process, the party platform, and reunified the Party on the issue of states' rights
1837 Martin Van Buren elected President
1840 Officially named the Democratic Party
1844 James Polk elected President

Annexed the Oregon Territory

Defeated Mexico and gained the Republic of Texas and the southwestern territories
1852 Franklin Pierce elected President
1856 James Buchanan elected President
1860 Democratic Party formally split over slavery

Northern wing supported Stephen A. Douglas

Southern wing supported John F. Breckenridge
1876 Samuel Tilden ran unsuccessfully for President, a predecessor of the Progressive reformers of the 1900s
1884 Grover Cleveland elected President; also elected in 1892

Reformed the Civil Service system for government employees, reducing the number of jobs awarded on the basis of patronage
1896 William Jennings Bryan ran unsuccessfully for President; also ran in 1900 and 1908

Led a movement of agrarian reformers

Supported the right of women's suffrage

Supported the progressive graduated income tax

Supported the direct election of Senators
1900s Party became predominant in local urban politics
1912 Woodrow Wilson elected President

Led the country through World War I

Fought for the League of Nations

Established the Federal Reserve Board

Passed the first labor and child welfare laws
1920s Democrats were divided over the issue of Prohibition

Alfred Smith ran for the Presidency - first Catholic candidate

Democrats helped to establish the first primary system
1932 Franklin Delano Roosevelt elected

President brought the nation out of the Great Depression

Guided us through most of World War II

Established the Social Security System

Established the Civilian Conservation Corps.

Reformed the national banking system

Established the Tennessee Valley Authority

Established the Works Progress Administration

Formed the National Industrial Recovery Act
1945 Harry S Truman became President

Established the Marshall Plan, which rebuilt Europe after World War II

Established the Truman Doctrine, calling for U.S. intervention where necessary to protect nations from communism

Established the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO)
1952 Adlai Stevenson ran unsuccessfully for President; also in 1956
1953-60 Democratic-controlled Congress passed the first civil rights legislation in 85 years
1960 John F. Kennedy elected President
1961 Created the Peace Corps
1963 Negotiated a treaty banning atmospheric testing of nuclear weapons

John F. Kenney assassinated, Lyndon B. Johnson became president

Formation of the Great Society programs and the War on Poverty
1964 Passage of the Civil Rights Act
1965 Creation of Medicare
1968 Robert Kennedy assassinated
1976 Jimmy Carter elected President

Negotiated Panama Canal treaties

Negotiated Camp David peace treaties between Egypt and Israel
1982 Congressional Democrats helped establish a national plan for disposal of nuclear waste
1983 Congress, after Reagan's opposition, approved a bill establishing a national holiday honoring Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr.
1984 Democratic Presidential candidate Walter Mondale nominated Geraldine Ferraro as his running mate, the first woman vice presidential candidate
1985 Democratic pressure in the House led to sanctions against South Africa
1986 November elections converted a 53-47 Republican majority in the Senate into a 55-45 Democratic advantage
1987 The 100th Congress, led by Democrats, overrode Reagan's 1986 veto of the Clean Water bill
1990 Americans with Disabilities Act passed

Head Start expanded

Clean Air bill rewritten
1992 Bill Clinton elected President
1993 Passage of major legislative initiatives begins, led by President Clinton and the Democratic Congress:

Economic Package: contained the largest deficit-cutting plan in history

Student Loan Reform Act: increased access to higher education for millions

National Service Act: helps students get tuition assistance through serving communities

The Brady Bill: the five-day waiting period keeps convicted felons from buying guns

National Voter Registration Act (Motor Voter): opens up access to voter registration

Family & Medical Leave Act: offers job protection & unpaid leave during a family need
1994 Passage of major legislative initiatives continues:

The Crime Bill: the toughest and most comprehensive crime bill ever; puts 100,000 more cops on our streets and combats domestic violence through the Violence Against Women Act.

School-to-Work Opportunities Act: Prepares young people for their first jobs and continuing education.
1995 President Clinton signed the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act and the Lobbying Disclosure Act of 1995
1996 Clinton wins re-election first Democrat to do so since Roosevelt

President Clinton signed into law the Telecommunications Bill, the first reform of the communications industry since 1934
1998 Clinton Administration records first budget surplus in decades
1999 Clinton Administration records second consecutive budget surplus
2000 Clinton Administration records third consecutive budget surplus

In the 2000 elections, Democrats netted 4 additional Senate seats, one additional House seat, and one additional gubernatorial seat. Vice President Al Gore wins the popular vote for President by over 500,000 votes.
2001 Democrats retake control of the Senate under Majority Leader Tom Daschle

Democrats swept to victory in races all across the nation, including races for Virginia Governor and Lt. Governor, New Jersey Governor, and 39 out of 42 major mayoral races including Los Angeles and Houston.
(Courtesy of Democrats.Org)




<--Back it Up



Courage and related materials are used without permission, but without infringement for non-profit personal purposes, according to the Fair Use Clause.